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Old Testament Survey
FOR FURTHER STUDY
1. God sent ten plagues on Egypt in the process of making Pharaoh willing to release Israel from slavery:
2. Exodus 20:1-17 records the best known of Old Testament law, the Ten Commandments.
3. One of the important subjects in Exodus is the plan for the tabernacle. The diagram on the next page shows the plan God gave Moses for this holy place of worship.
The tabernacle was important because it was the place of worship and sacrifice for Israel, but the tabernacle was also a spiritual type. This means that each part of the tabernacle was symbolic of a greater spiritual truth.
The courtyard around the tabernacle measured 150 feet by 75 feet. It is a symbol of the world.
The altar of burnt offering was 7 l/2 feet square and 4 l/2 feet high. Sacrifices were burned here which symbolized the sacrifice of Jesus for the sins of the world.
The laver was a large basin where the priests washed their hands and feet before going into the Holy Place. It is a symbol of Christian baptism.
The Holy Place measured 30 by 15 feet. It symbolizes the church separated from the world (the court) and entered by way of Christ's sacrifice (the altar) and baptism (the laver).
The table of shewbread is a symbol of the Lord's Supper (or communion, as it is called in some denominations).